ALLISON, Henry James

  Death Notes:

Name:ALLISON, JAMES HENRY
Initials:J H
Nationality:United Kingdom
Rank:Private
Regiment/Service:The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment)
Unit Text:11th Bn.
Date of Death:26/10/1918
Service No:G/69988
Casualty Type:Commonwealth War Dead
Grave/Memorial Reference:B. 40.
Cemetery:KORTRIJK (ST. JAN) COMMUNAL CEMETERY
Courtrai (now Kortrijk) was in German hands for most of the First World War. In April 1915, its railway junction was severely damaged by Allied airmen and on 16 October 1918, the town was entered by the 12th Royal Irish Rifles. St. Jean (now St. Jan) Cemetery was largely used and extended by the Germans, who erected a screen wall bearing the names of the dead by nationalities. (The German Extension is in the commune of Heule.) In November 1918, No.44 Casualty Clearing Station was posted at Kortrijk for a week, and it was followed for a period of eight months by No.62. These two units made a new plot in the south-west part of the cemetery, in which Commonwealth soldiers were buried. This plot was enlarged after the Armistice when graves were brought in from the German plots, the German extension and LA MADELEINE CEMETERY. There are now 221 Commonwealth servicemen of the First World War buried or commemorated in this cemetery. 11 of the burials are unidentified, and there are special memorials to more than 30 casualties who died in 1914-15 and were buried in the Germans plot but whose graves could not be found. During the Second World War, the British Expeditionary Force was involved in the later stages of the defence of Belgium following the German invasion in May 1940, and suffered many casualties in covering the withdrawal to Dunkirk. Commonwealth forces did not return until September 1944, but in the intervening years, many airmen were shot down or crashed in raids on strategic objectives in Belgium, or while returning from missions over Germany. The cemetery contains 34 Commonwealth burials of the Second World War.

  Events

1. Census, 1911, Bale Briningham, Norfolk.